What Is Palmar Erythema and Its Causes?

Palmar erythema is bright red warm palms. The thenar and hypothenar eminences and soles of feet are especially erythematous. The erythema blanches on pressure.

Causes:

  1. Cirrhosis
  2. In alcoholics
  3. Viral hepatitis
  4. Thyrotoxicosis
  5. Rheumatoid arthritis
  6. Leukemias
  7. Pregnancy
  8. Febrile diseases
  9. Familial

What is Pes Cavus and What Causes It

A High Arched Foot

A High Arched Foot

Pes Cavus: Pes cavus is the increased antero-posterior curvature of the arch of the foot.

Causes:

  1. Idiopathic
  2. Spinocerebellar atrophy: Friedreich’s ataxia, peroneal muscular atrophy
  3. Spinal cord disease: Poliomyelitis, spina bifida
  4. Cerebral palsy

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